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Michel Legrand

Sound

Born February 24, 1932 · Bécon-les-Bruyères, Paris, France

Died January 26, 2019

Also known as Michel Jean Legrand

Biography

Michel Jean Legrand (24 February 1932 – 26 January 2019) was a French musical composer, arranger, conductor, jazz pianist, and singer. Legrand was a prolific composer, having written more than 200 film and television scores, in addition to many songs. His scores for two of the films of French New Wave director Jacques Demy, The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) and The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967), earned Legrand his first Academy Award nominations. Legrand won his first Oscar for the song "The Windmills of Your Mind" from The Thomas Crown Affair (1968), and additional Oscars for Summer of '42 (1971) and Barbra Streisand's Yentl (1983). Legrand was born in Paris, France, to his father, Raymond Legrand, who was himself a conductor and composer, and his mother, Marcelle Der-Mikaëlian, who was the sister of conductor Jacques Hélian. Raymond and Marcelle were married in 1929. His maternal grandfather was Armenian. Legrand composed more than two hundred film and television scores. He won three Oscars and five Grammys. He studied music at the Conservatoire de Paris from the age of 11, working with, among others, Nadia Boulanger and graduated with top honors as both a composer and a pianist. He burst upon the international music scene at 22 when his 1954 album I Love Paris became a surprise hit. He established his name in the United States by working with such jazz stars as Miles Davis and Stan Getz. His sister Christiane Legrand was a member of The Swingle Singers and his niece Victoria Legrand is a member of the dream pop band Beach House. Legrand composed music for Jacques Demy's films The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) (from which Recit de Cassard came and in turn, in English became the standard Watch What Happens) and The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967), from which the relyricized "You Must Believe in Spring" is considered a jazz standard. Legrand appeared and performed in Agnès Varda's Cléo from 5 to 7 (1961). He also composed music for Joseph Losey's Eva (1962), The Thomas Crown Affair (1968) (which features "The Windmills of Your Mind"), Ice Station Zebra (1968), The Picasso Summer (1969), The Lady in the Car with Glasses and a Gun (1970), The Go-Between (1971), Summer of '42 (1971), Clint Eastwood's Breezy (1973), The Three Musketeers (1973), Orson Welles's last-completed film F for Fake (1974), TriStar Pictures 1998 family film Madeline, and would later compose the score for Welles's posthumously released movie The Other Side of the Wind (2018). He also composed the score for Yentl (1983), as well as the film score for Louis Malle's film Atlantic City (1980). His instrumental version of the theme from Brian's Song charted 56th in 1972 on the Billboard's pop chart. Legrand died of sepsis, during the night of 25–26 January 2019, at the American Hospital of Paris in Neuilly-sur-Seine, where he had been hospitalized for two weeks for a pulmonary infection. His funeral was held in Paris at the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral on 1 February 2019. He was interred at the Père Lachaise Cemetery. He remained active until his death and had concerts scheduled to take place in the spring. ... Source: Article "Michel Legrand" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.

Awards & recognition

  • Commander of the Legion of Honour · 2015
  • Officer of the Legion of Honour · 2005
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song Score · 1984
  • Academy AwardBest Original Dramatic Score · 1972
  • BAFTA AwardBest Original Music · 1972
Show all 23 awards →
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1969
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Original Song · 1969
  • Officer of Arts and Letters
  • Officer of the National Order of Merit
  • Order of the Badge of Honour
  • Tony AwardBest Original Score · 2003 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song Score · 1984 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1984 · nominated
  • Golden Raspberry AwardWorst Musical Score · 1984 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1983 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Dramatic Score · 1972 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1971 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1970 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Score, no Musical · 1969 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Musical Score · 1969 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Score, Adaptation or Treatment · 1966 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Score · 1966 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Original Song · 1966 · nominated

Filmography50+ titles

The Jesse Owens Story

1984Original Music Composer

The Beaches of Agnès

2008as Self (archive footage)

The Young Girls of Rochefort

1967Music Director, Original Music Composer, Other, Songs

Cleo from 5 to 7

1962as Bob, the Pianist

My Life to Live

1962Original Music Composer

Our Time

1974Conductor, Original Music Composer

Promises to Keep

1985Original Music Composer

Lust

1962Original Music Composer

F for Fake

1973Original Music Composer

The Umbrellas of Cherbourg

1964as Jean (singing voice) (uncredited)

It's Good to Be Alive

1974Original Music Composer

Brian's Song

1971Original Music Composer

A Woman Is a Woman

1961Original Music Composer

The Young Girls Turn 25

1993as Self

Donkey Skin

1970Original Music Composer, Songs

Lola

1961Original Music Composer

The Swimming Pool

1969Original Music Composer

Sweet November

1968Original Music Composer

The World of Jacques Demy

1995as Self

Bolero

1981Original Music Composer

The Chinese

1967Original Music Composer

Atlantic City

1980Conductor, Original Music Composer

The Three Musketeers

1973Original Music Composer

Breezy

1973Original Music Composer

Le Mans

1971Original Music Composer

The Go-Between

1971Original Music Composer

The Picasso Summer

1969Conductor, Original Music Composer

The Thomas Crown Affair

1968Conductor, Original Music Composer

The Other Side of the Wind

2018Original Music Composer

Les Misérables

1995Original Music Composer

Yentl

1983Original Music Composer, Songs

Summer of '42

1971Original Music Composer

Bay of Angels

1963Original Music Composer

Razzia

1955Music Arranger, Music Director

May December

2023Music

Lovers Like Us

1975Original Music Composer

Oscar and the Lady in Pink

2009Original Music Composer

The Smurfs and the Magic Flute

1975Original Music Composer

The Swashbuckler

1971Original Music Composer

Who Are You, Polly Maggoo?

1966Original Music Composer

Fiancés on the Bridge

1962Musician, Original Music Composer

Wuthering Heights

1970Original Music Composer

Cops and Robbers

1973Original Music Composer

Play Dirty

1969Conductor, Original Music Composer

Ice Station Zebra

1968Conductor, Original Music Composer

Maigret Sees Red

1963Original Music Composer

Madeline

1998Original Music Composer

The Outside Man

1972Original Music Composer

The Guardians

2017Original Music Composer

Switching Channels

1988Original Music Composer