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Elizabeth Taylor

Acting

Born February 27, 1932 · Hampstead, London, England, UK

Died March 23, 2011

Also known as Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor · Liz Taylor · La Liz

Biography

Dame Elizabeth Rosemond "Liz" Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a European British-American actress. From her early years as a child star with MGM, she became one of the great screen actresses of Hollywood's Golden Age. As one of the world's most famous film stars, Taylor was recognized for her acting ability and for her glamorous lifestyle, beauty and distinctive violet eyes. National Velvet (1944) was Taylor's first success, and she starred in Father of the Bride (1950), A Place in the Sun (1951), Giant (1956), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958), and Suddenly, Last Summer (1959). She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for BUtterfield 8 (1960), played the title role in Cleopatra (1963), and married her co-star Richard Burton. They appeared together in 11 films, including Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966), for which Taylor won a second Academy Award. From the mid-1970s, she appeared less frequently in film, and made occasional appearances in television and theatre. Her much publicized personal life included eight marriages and several life-threatening illnesses. From the mid-1980s, Taylor championed HIV and AIDS programs; she co-founded the American Foundation for AIDS Research in 1985, and the Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation in 1993. She received the Presidential Citizens Medal, the Legion of Honour, the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award and a Life Achievement Award from the American Film Institute, who named her seventh on their list of the "Greatest American Screen Legends". Taylor died of congestive heart failure at the age of 79.

Awards & recognition

  • Jane Fonda Humanitarian Award · 2011
  • California Hall of Fame · 2007
  • Britannia Awards · 2005
  • GLAAD Vanguard Award · 2000
  • Marian Anderson Award · 2000
Show all 34 awards →
  • BAFTA Fellowship · 1999
  • Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire · 1999
  • Actor Awards · 1998
  • Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award · 1998
  • AFI Life Achievement Award · 1993
  • Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award · 1993
  • Knight of the Legion of Honour · 1987
  • Crystal Award · 1985
  • Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award · 1984
  • Theatre World Special Award · 1981
  • Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year · 1977
  • David di DonatelloBest Foreign Actress · 1972
  • Silver BearBest Actress · 1972
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1967
  • BAFTA AwardBest Actress in a Leading Role · 1966
  • National Board of Review AwardBest Actress · 1966
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1961
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Motion Picture Drama · 1960
  • Golden Globe Awards · 1960
  • Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres
  • Kennedy Center Honors
  • Presidential Citizens Medal
  • star on Hollywood Walk of Fame
  • Tony AwardBest Actress in a Play · 1981 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1967 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1961 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1960 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1959 · nominated
  • Academy AwardBest Actress · 1958 · nominated

Filmography50+ titles

Moonwalking: The True Story of Michael Jackson - Uncensored

2009as Self (archive footage)

A Life in Ten Pictures

2021as Self (archive footage)

The Spencer Tracy Legacy: A Tribute by Katharine Hepburn

1986as Self

The Nanny

1993as Elizabeth Taylor

The Simpsons

1989as Elizabeth Taylor (voice)

Roger Moore: A Matter of Class

1995as Self (archive footage)

Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

1966as Martha

Audrey Hepburn: Remembered

1993as Self

Genocide

1982as Narrator (voice)

Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

1958as Maggie

Giant

1956as Leslie Lynnton Benedict

Bright Lights: Starring Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds

2017as Self (archive footage, uncredited)

How to Be Absolutely Fabulous

1995as Self

North and South

1985as Madame Conti

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

1962as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

That's Entertainment!

1974as Self - Host / Narrator

Little Women

1949as Amy

Suddenly, Last Summer

1959as Catherine Holly

A Place in the Sun

1951as Angela Vickers

Waking Sleeping Beauty

2009as Self (archive footage)

Becket

1964as Blonde Village Woman (uncredited)

National Velvet

1944as Velvet Brown

Anne of the Thousand Days

1969as Masked Courtesan (uncredited)

Cleopatra

1963as Cleopatra

Quo Vadis

1951as Christian Prisoner in Arena (uncredited)

Elizabeth Taylor - Rebel Superstar

as Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment! III

1994as (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976as (archive footage)

Father of the Bride

1950as Kay Banks

What's My Line?

1950as Self - Mystery Guest

Elizabeth Taylor: The Lost Tapes

2024as Self (archive footage)

Chavela

2017as Self (archive footage)

Captain Planet and the Planeteers

1990as Mrs. Andrews

Common Threads: Stories from the Quilt

1989as Self - Introduction Speaker

The Taming of The Shrew

1967as Katharina

Jane Eyre

1943as Helen Burns

Children of 'Giant'

2015as Self (archive footage)

Ivanhoe

1952as Rebecca

The Ed Sullivan Show

1948as Self

Freddie Mercury: The Final Act

2022as Self (archive footage)

Here's Lucy

1968as Elizabeth Taylor

Julia Misbehaves

1948as Susan Packett

Life with Father

1947as Mary Skinner

Lassie Come Home

1943as Priscilla

Divorce His, Divorce Hers

as Jane Reynolds

Rhapsody

1954as Louise Durant

Michael Jackson: The Inside Story - What Killed the King of Pop?

2010as Self (archive footage)

Reflections in a Golden Eye

1967as Leonora Penderton

Beau Brummell

1954as Lady Patricia

Father's Little Dividend

1951as Kay Dunstan