← Back to explore

Gillian Anderson

Acting

Born August 9, 1968 · Chicago, Illinois, USA

Also known as Gillian Leigh Anderson

Biography

Gillian Leigh Anderson OBE (born August 9, 1968) is an American actress, writer, and activist. She is best known for her roles as FBI Special Agent Dana Scully in the sci-fi series The X-Files (1993–2002; 2016–2018), Lily Bart in the drama film The House of Mirth (2000), DSI Stella Gibson in the BBC/RTÉ crime drama series The Fall (2013–2016), Jean Milburn in the Netflix comedy-drama series Sex Education (2019–2023), and Margaret Thatcher in the fourth season of the Netflix drama series The Crown (2020). She has won two Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. Born in Chicago, Anderson was raised first in London and then in Grand Rapids, Michigan. She later started her career onstage in New York City before achieving international recognition for her work on The X-Files. Her film work includes the dramas The Mighty Celt (2005), The Last King of Scotland (2006), Shadow Dancer (2012), and Viceroy's House (2017), as well as the X-Files films Fight the Future (1998) and I Want to Believe (2008). Her television credits include Lady Dedlock in Bleak House (2005), Wallis Simpson in Any Human Heart (2010), Miss Havisham in Great Expectations (2011), Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier on Hannibal (2013–2015), Media in the first season of American Gods (2017), and Eleanor Roosevelt on The First Lady (2022). Anderson has also received awards and acclaim for her stage work, which includes Absent Friends (1991), for which she won a Theatre World Award for Best Newcomer; A Doll's House (2009), for which she was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress; Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire (2014 and 2016), for which she won the Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Actress and received a second Laurence Olivier Award nomination; and All About Eve (2019), for which she received a third Laurence Olivier Award nomination. Anderson has supported numerous charities and humanitarian organizations, being an honorary spokesperson for the Neurofibromatosis Network and a co-founder of South African Youth Education for Sustainability (SAYes). She has lived in London since 2002 and was appointed an honorary Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2016 for her services to drama. Description above from the Wikipedia article Gillian Anderson, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Awards & recognition

  • star on Hollywood Walk of Fame · 2018
  • Officer of the Order of the British Empire · 2016
  • British Independent Film AwardBest Performance by an Actress in a British Independent Film · 2000
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series · 1997
  • Saturn AwardBest Actress on Television · 1997
Show all 42 awards →
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1997
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1996
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1996
  • Theatre World Award · 1991
  • Evening Standard Theatre AwardBest Actress
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Miniseries or Television Film · 2012 · nominated
  • British Academy Television AwardBest Supporting Actress · 2011 · nominated
  • Laurence Olivier AwardBest Actress · 2010 · nominated
  • British Academy Television AwardBest Actress · 2006 · nominated
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie · 2006 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Miniseries or Television Film · 2006 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 2001 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Motion Picture · 2001 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 2001 · nominated
  • British Independent Film AwardBest Performance by an Actress in a British Independent Film · 2000 · nominated
  • National Society of Film Critics AwardBest Actress · 2000 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 2000 · nominated
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series · 1999 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1999 · nominated
  • Saturn AwardBest Actress · 1999 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1999 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series · 1999 · nominated
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1998 · nominated
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series · 1998 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1998 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series · 1998 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1998 · nominated
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1997 · nominated
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series · 1997 · nominated
  • Satellite AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1997 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series · 1997 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1997 · nominated
  • TCA AwardIndividual Achievement in Drama · 1997 · nominated
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1996 · nominated
  • Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series · 1996 · nominated
  • Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series · 1996 · nominated
  • Golden Globe AwardBest Actress – Television Series Drama · 1995 · nominated

Filmography50+ titles

Heroes Manufactured

2016as Self (archive footage)

The X-Files

1993as Dana Scully

Hannibal

2013as Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier

Sex Education

2019as Jean Milburn

The Crown

2016as Margaret Thatcher

Bleak House

2005as Lady Dedlock

The Simpsons

1989as Dana Scully (voice)

National Theatre Live: A Streetcar Named Desire

2014as Blanche DuBois

The Savoy

as Self

White Bird

2023as Vivienne Beaumier

The Fall

2013as Stella Gibson

Frasier

1993as Jenny (voice)

War & Peace

2016as Anna Pavlovna Scherer

Top Gear

2002as Self

The Last King of Scotland

2006as Sarah Merrit

ReBoot

1994as Data Nully (voice)

Great Expectations

2011as Miss Havisham

The Graham Norton Show

2007as Self

The Mighty

1998as Loretta Lee

American Gods

2017as Media

Robin Robin

2021as Cat (voice)

The Crimson Petal and the White

2011as Mrs. Castaway

UFO

2018as Dr. Hendricks

The X Files

1998as Agent Dana Scully

The Pale Blue Eye

2022as Julia Marquis

Ronja, the Robber's Daughter

2014as Narrator

Sister

2012as Kristin Jansen

Viceroy's House

2017as Edwina Mountbatten

Last Love

2013as Karen Morgan

Room on the Broom

2012as Witch (voice)

Playing by Heart

1998as Meredith

Tron: Ares

2025as Elisabeth Dillinger

The Spy Who Dumped Me

2018as Wendy

Crooked House

2017as Magda Leonides

Sold

2014as Sophia

Crisis

2014as Meg Fitch

Any Human Heart

2010as Duchess Of Windsor

Scoop

2024as Emily Maitlis

This Changes Everything

2018as Self

Johnny English Reborn

2011as Pamela

Tristram Shandy

2005as Widow Wadman / Gillian Anderson

The House of Mirth

2000as Lily Bart

The Late Show with Stephen Colbert

2015as Self - Guest

I'll Follow You Down

2013as Marika Whyte

How to Lose Friends & Alienate People

2008as Eleanor Johnson

Shadow Dancer

2012as Kate Fletcher

The X Files: I Want to Believe

2008as Dana Scully

The Abandons

2025as Constance Van Ness

The First Lady

2022as Eleanor Roosevelt

Chicago Cab

1998as Southside Girl