
Biography
Aaron Copland (November 14, 1900 – December 2, 1990) was an American composer, composition teacher, writer, and later a conductor of his own and other American music. Copland was referred to by his peers and critics as "the Dean of American Composers". The open, slowly changing harmonies in much of his music are typical of what many people consider to be the sound of American music, evoking the vast American landscape and pioneer spirit. He is best known for the works he wrote in the 1930s and 1940s in a deliberately accessible style often referred to as "populist" and which the composer labeled his "vernacular" style. Works in this vein include the ballets Appalachian Spring, Billy the Kid and Rodeo, his Fanfare for the Common Man and Third Symphony. In addition to his ballets and orchestral works, he produced music in many other genres, including chamber music, vocal works, opera and film scores. Description above from the Wikipedia page Aaron Copland, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Awards & recognition
- Grammy Trustees Award · 1981
- Kennedy Center Honors · 1979
- Charles E. Lutton Man of Music Award · 1970
- Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany · 1970
- Presidential Medal of Freedom · 1964
Show all 22 awards →
- Academy Award — Best Original Dramatic or Comedy Score · 1950
- Pulitzer Prize — Music · 1945
- Guggenheim Fellowship · 1926
- Guggenheim Fellowship · 1925
- Congressional Gold Medal
- Fulbright Scholarship
- Handel Medallion
- Honorary Member of the International Society — Contemporary Music
- Laurel Leaf Award
- National Medal of Arts
- Rome Prize
- Academy Award — Best Original Dramatic or Comedy Score · 1950 · nominated
- Academy Award — Best Original Dramatic or Comedy Score · 1944 · nominated
- Academy Award — Best Original Score · 1941 · nominated
- Academy Award — Best Score, Adaptation or Treatment · 1941 · nominated
- Academy Award — Best Original Score · 1940 · nominated
- Academy Award — Best Score, Adaptation or Treatment · 1940 · nominated
Filmography9 titles

The Opera House

The Heiress

Of Mice and Men

He Got Game

Something Wild

The Red Pony

The North Star

Our Town

Appalachian Spring